Constipation in dogs and cats is not as common as most people think. Many times when we see our dog or cat straining to pass feces, they are actually experiencing diarrhea. With diarrhea they strain because the colon is empty and the inflammation of the colon makes them feel like they have to go to the bathroom. The causes of constipation in dogs and cats vary depending of the age and species. Anything that reduces the passage of feces through the colon can constipation.

Constipation In Puppies And Kittens

In puppies and kittens the most common cause of constipation is eating something they shouldn’t that either slows the movement of feces through the colon or damages the colon so that feces cannot pass. Puppies or kittens born with neurological or physical abnormalities can develop constipation.

Constipation In Adult Dogs And Cats

Adult cats and dogs also develop constipation most often when they have eaten something they shouldn’t. Both dogs and cats can become constipated when they are suffering with arthritis, have metabolic problems or cancerous changes that affect movement of feces through the intestinal tract.

How To Help Your Dog Or Cat With Constipation

There are some simple things that you can do to help decrease the possibility of constipation in your dog or cat.

1. Keep them a healthy weight. When dogs and cats are over weight they are less active. Being active helps keep them regular and reduces chances of constipation.
2. Keep them active! Physical activity stimulates the colon to move.
3. Don’t feed them things that can be damaging or irritating to the colon. Bones are the big one here. Any type of bone can cause constipation be it raw, cooked or somehow processed.
4. Yearly physical examinations for younger cats and dogs and every 6 months for senior cats and dogs. Your veterinarian will look for diseases such as arthritis, anal sac disease or metabolic diseases that can cause constipation in your cat or dog.

If you think your cat or dog may be suffering from constipation you should contact your veterinarian right away. The sooner they receive care, the sooner they will feel well.

Yours in health,

Dr. Kent Morley